In Bhutanese culture, the phallus holds a unique and significant place, symbolizing fertility, protection, and the subjugation of evil spirits. Its presence is most visibly seen in the form of phallic paintings on houses and buildings, a practice deeply rooted in Bhutanese religious and cultural traditions.
The widespread use of phallic imagery in Bhutanese culture is largely attributed to the 15th-century Tibetan saint Drukpa Kunley, also known as “The Divine Madman”. Drukpa Kunley is revered for his unorthodox and often outrageous methods of teaching Buddhism. He employed humor, poetry, and shocking behaviors to convey profound spiritual truths, challenging societal norms and hypocrisy.
In Bhutanese culture, the phallus is seen as a powerful talisman that protects against evil spirits, gossip, and the “evil eye”. It is commonly believed that the phallus can deflect negative energy and prevent misfortune. For this reason, phallic symbols are often painted on the walls of houses, particularly near the entrance, to guard the household and its inhabitants.
These images are typically bold and colorful, often accompanied by inscriptions or depictions of other protective deities. Some phallic paintings are depicted in a state of erection, symbolizing strength, potency, and the active force of protection. The humor and playfulness associated with these images also serve to disarm any negative forces, turning them into harmless entities.
Beyond its protective role, the phallus in Bhutanese culture also symbolizes fertility and the generative power of nature. It is believed to bless families with prosperity, healthy children, and bountiful harvests. As a symbol of life and creation, the phallus embodies the natural cycles of growth and reproduction that are central to Bhutanese agricultural society.
In rural Bhutan, the phallus is often incorporated into rituals and ceremonies aimed at ensuring fertility and abundance. Newly married couples may receive blessings that involve the symbolic use of a phallus, reflecting the hope for a fruitful union and the continuation of the family line.
Despite its overtly sexual nature, the phallus is viewed in Bhutanese society with respect and reverence rather than embarrassment or taboo. It is an integral part of Bhutan’s cultural and religious landscape, representing the blend of humor, spirituality, and deep-rooted traditions that characterize Bhutanese life.
Visitors to Bhutan are often surprised by the ubiquity of phallic symbols, but for the Bhutanese, these images are a normal and accepted part of their cultural heritage. They reflect the influence of Drukpa Kunley’s teachings and the enduring belief in the power of symbols to protect, bless, and bring good fortune.
The phallus in Bhutanese culture is a multifaceted symbol that serves as both a protective talisman and a sign of fertility. Rooted in the teachings of Drukpa Kunley, it reflects the unique blend of humor, spirituality, and practicality that permeates Bhutanese society. Far from being a source of discomfort, the phallic symbol is embraced as a vital element of Bhutan’s cultural and religious identity, representing protection, prosperity, and the life-giving forces of nature.
Product 0037 showcases the depiction of Phallus carved out of ‘Bogh’.
Our Timber Source is a remarkable piece with a rich history. It was originally utilized as a Bogh element in Chagri Monastery and is believed to be around 400 years old. The age and significance of this timber element make it a valuable addition to any collection.